1Z0-1124-25 practice question 14 of 25

Your organization is deploying a critical database application on OCI. To ensure high availability, you have deployed the database instances across…

Full set: 120 questions
Your organization is deploying a critical database application on OCI. To ensure high availability, you have deployed the database instances across multiple availability domains (ADs) within a single region. You need to distribute client connections to the database instances and ensure that the load balancer can handle long-lived TCP connections with minimal overhead. Session persistence is not required. Which OCI load balancing solution would you choose in this scenario to minimize latency and connection establishment overhead?
Answer options
A: Application Load Balancer with HTTP health checks.
B: Network Load Balancer with TCP health checks. Correct answer
C: Application Load Balancer with TCP health checks.
D: Flexible Load Balancer with HTTP health checks.
Correct Answer:
B. Network Load Balancer with TCP health checks.
Explanation

Requirements: Low-latency, minimal overhead for TCP connections, no session persistence. Load Balancer Types: Application Load Balancer (ALB): Layer 7, higher overhead, suited for HTTP/HTTPS. Network Load Balancer (NLB): Layer 4, low overhead, ideal for TCP/UDP. Evaluate Options: A: ALB with HTTP checks is for HTTP traffic, adds overhead; unsuitable. B: NLB with TCP checks is optimized for TCP, low latency; best fit. C: ALB with TCP checks still has Layer 7 overhead; less efficient. D: “Flexible Load Balancer” isn’t a specific OCI service; incorrect. Conclusion: NLB minimizes latency and overhead for TCP connections. The Network Load Balancer is designed for high-performance TCP scenarios. The Oracle Networking Professional study guide states, "Network Load Balancer operates at Layer 4, providing low-latency, high-throughput load balancing for TCP/UDP traffic with minimal overhead, ideal for database connections" (OCI Networking Documentation, Section: Load Balancing). TCP health checks ensure instance availability without session persistence complexity.
Reference: Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation - Network Load Balancer.

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