Which feature allows AI agents to automate tasks on user devices?

AI agents can automate tasks on user devices by leveraging Robotic Process Automation (RPA). In the Microsoft ecosystem, this is achieved by integrating an agent, like a Microsoft Copilot Studio copilot, with Power Automate for desktop. This integration allows the agent to trigger desktop flows that interact with applications and websites directly on a user's machine. This functionality effectively gives the agent a "computer use capability," extending its skills from conversational AI to performing hands-on digital tasks.

Static responses: These are predefined conversational replies and do not involve executing actions on a device.

Variables: These are used to store and manage data within the agent's logic, not to perform external tasks.

Logs: These are records of an agent's operations used for debugging and analysis, not for task automation.

Microsoft Learn, "Use Power Automate flows in Microsoft Copilot Studio". This document explains how to call cloud and desktop flows from a copilot. See the section: "Call a desktop flow".

Microsoft Learn, "Overview of Power Automate for desktop". This document describes how Power Automate for desktop enables UI-based automation (RPA). See the section: "Why use Power Automate for desktop?".