SecOps-Pro practice question 6 of 25

Which AI-driven security model helps prevent advanced persistent threats (APTs)?

Full set: 170 questions
Answer options
A: Proactive Threat Hunting Correct answer
B: Static Signature Matching
C: Manual Log Reviews
D: IT Asset Inventory
Correct Answer:
A. Proactive Threat Hunting
Explanation

Proactive threat hunting, especially when augmented by AI, is a critical model for detecting and preventing Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs). APTs use stealthy, low-and-slow techniques to evade traditional signature-based defenses. AI-driven platforms like Cortex XDR analyze vast datasets to identify subtle indicators of compromise and anomalous patterns that suggest an APT campaign. This enables security analysts to proactively hunt for these hidden threats, investigate suspicious activities highlighted by the AI, and neutralize them before significant damage occurs.

Why Incorrect

B. Static Signature Matching is a reactive method that is ineffective against the novel malware and custom tools frequently used by APT actors.
C. Manual Log Reviews are too slow and inefficient to detect the subtle, distributed activities of an APT across a large enterprise network in a timely manner.
D. IT Asset Inventory is a foundational security practice for visibility but is not an active threat detection or prevention model for APTs.

References

1. Palo Alto Networks. (2023). What is Threat Hunting?. Palo Alto Networks Cybersecurity Glossary. Retrieved from paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-threat-hunting (Explains threat hunting as a proactive search for threats that have evaded existing security defenses).

2. Palo Alto Networks. (2024). Cortex XDR for Proactive Threat Hunting. Cortex XDR Datasheet. Retrieved from paloaltonetworks.com/resources/datasheets/cortex-xdr (Describes how Cortex XDR provides the necessary data and tools for analysts to proactively hunt for advanced threats).

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