212-82 practice question 7 of 10

in a security incident, the forensic investigation has isolated a suspicious file named "security_update.exe". You are asked to analyze the file in the Documents folder of the "Attacker Machine-1" to determine whether it is malicious. Analyze the suspicious file and identify the malware signature. (Practical Question)

Full set: 159 questions

Domain Computer Forensics Fundamentals

Answer options
A: Stuxnet
B: KLEZ
C: ZEUS Correct answer
D: Conficker
Correct Answer:
C. ZEUS
Explanation

In the context of the EC-Council CCT practical lab environment, the file named "securityupdate.exe" is a simulated malware sample used for static and dynamic analysis exercises. When subjected to analysis (such as hashing the file and querying a malware database like VirusTotal), the signature matches the ZEUS (Zbot) banking trojan. ZEUS is notorious for masquerading as legitimate software or critical security updates to trick users into executing the payload, allowing it to steal sensitive financial data.

Why Incorrect

A. Stuxnet: This is a highly specialized worm targeting industrial SCADA systems, which does not match the signature of the generic "securityupdate.exe" file in this specific lab context.
B. KLEZ: This is a mass-mailing worm from the early 2000s. Its signature and behavior do not align with the provided lab file.
D. Conficker: While it exploits network vulnerabilities (like MS08-067), it does not match the specific ZEUS malware signature associated with this exact CCT practical lab file.

References

1. EC-Council Certified Cybersecurity Technician (CCT) Lab Manual, Module: Malware Analysis.

2. NIST Special Publication 800-83 Revision 1, "Guide to Malware Incident Prevention and Handling for Desktops and Laptops," Section 3 (Malware Incident Handling), pp. 11-14.

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