CFE-INVESTIGATION practice question 5 of 25

Which of the following is TRUE of a follow-up/recommendations section in a written fraud examination report?

Full set: 170 questions
Answer options
A: A follow-up/recommendations section is not a required part of every written fraud examination report Correct answer
B: A follow-up/recommendations section calculates the amount of loss caused by any misconduct identified during the investigation
C: A follow-up/recommendations section must include a list of organizational failings that contnbuted to the fraud
D: All of the above
Correct Answer:
A. A follow-up/recommendations section is not a required part of every written fraud examination report
Explanation

The structure and content of a fraud examination report are tailored to the specific engagement and the needs of the client or legal counsel. While including a section on follow-up actions and recommendations for internal control improvements is a common best practice, it is not a mandatory component of every report. For instance, a report prepared solely for use in litigation might be limited to presenting factual findings without offering recommendations. Therefore, the inclusion of this section depends on the scope and purpose of the examination.

Why Incorrect

B. The calculation of financial loss is a factual finding and is typically presented in the "Findings" or a dedicated "Summary of Loss" section, not in the recommendations.
C. While recommendations are often based on identified organizational failings, a report does not necessarily have to include an exhaustive list of these failings in the recommendations section.
D. This option is incorrect because options B and C are false.

References

- Association of Certified Fraud Examiners. (2023). Fraud Examiners Manual, International Edition. Section 3.601-3.602, "Reporting." The manual describes the typical contents of a formal report, including recommendations, but emphasizes that reports should be tailored to the circumstances of the case.

- Kranacher, M. J., Riley, R., & Wells, J. T. (2011). Forensic Accounting and Fraud Examination. John Wiley & Sons. Chapter 14, "The Fraud Report," discusses how the report's content, including recommendations, varies based on the nature of the engagement.

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