A student has left high school and is attending a public postsecondary institution. Under what condition may a school legally disclose educational…

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is a federal law that protects the privacy of

students’ educational records. FERPA generally requires schools to obtain written consent from

students before disclosing their records to third parties, such as parents. However, FERPA allows

some exceptions to this rule, such as when the disclosure is for health or safety emergencies, or

when the student is still a dependent for tax purposes. According to FERPA, a school may disclose

educational records to the parents of a student who is claimed as a dependent on the parents’ most

recent federal income tax return, without the student’s consent. This exception applies regardless of

the student’s age or enrollment status at a postsecondary institution. Reference:

IAPP CIPP/US Body of Knowledge, Section III, C, 2

[IAPP CIPP/US Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3.5]

[FERPA, 34 CFR § 99.31(a)(8)]