Which of the following statements about statement coverage is TRUE?

Statement coverage measures the percentage of executable statements that have been exercised by

a test suite. Achieving 80% statement coverage means that 80% of the executable code lines have

been tested. This metric helps in understanding how much of the code has been covered during

testing. However, it does not guarantee branch coverage, variable initialization, or detection of all

possible defects. The ISTQB CTFL Syllabus v4.0 explains statement coverage as a measure of the

extent to which the code has been tested, without implying other types of coverage or testing goals  .