PSE-STRATA-PRO-24 practice question 9 of 15

A company with a large Active Directory (AD) of over 20,000 groups has user roles based on group membership in the directory. Up to 1,000 groups may…

Full set: 60 questions
A company with a large Active Directory (AD) of over 20,000 groups has user roles based on group membership in the directory. Up to 1,000 groups may be used in Security policies. The company has limited operations personnel and wants to reduce the administrative overhead of managing the synchronization of the groups with their firewalls. What is the recommended architecture to synchronize the company's AD with Palo Alto Networks firewalls?
Answer options
A: Configure a group mapping profile with custom filters for LDAP attributes that are mapped to the user roles.
B: Configure a group mapping profile, without a filter, to synchronize all groups.
C: Configure a group mapping profile with an include group list. Correct answer
D: Configure NGFWs to synchronize with the AD after deploying the Cloud Identity Engine (CIE) and agents.
Correct Answer:
C. Configure a group mapping profile with an include group list.
Explanation

For large Active Directory environments, it is a documented best practice to filter the groups synchronized to the firewall to reduce the load on the management plane and improve performance. An include list is the most direct and administratively simple method to specify exactly which of the 20,000+ groups are needed for security policies (up to 1,000). This approach precisely addresses the customer's requirements to use a subset of groups and reduce overhead without the complexity of custom LDAP filters or the unnecessary load of synchronizing all groups.

Why Incorrect

A. Custom LDAP filters are more complex to create and maintain than a simple include list, increasing administrative overhead.
B. Synchronizing all 20,000+ groups would create significant, unnecessary overhead on the firewall's management plane, which is the opposite of the desired outcome.
D. While the Cloud Identity Engine (CIE) is a modern architecture, configuring an include list is a more direct and fundamental solution to the specific problem of filtering groups.

References

1. Palo Alto Networks. (2023). PAN-OS® Administrator’s Guide Version 11.0. Configure Group Mapping. "To optimize performance and avoid committing unnecessary information to the firewall, create an Include List to specify only the groups that you want to make available on the firewall."

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