COBIT-5 practice question 17 of 25

Within the principles for a governance system, the value generated from the use of I&T reflects:

Full set: 160 questions
Answer options
A: a balance among benefits, risk and resources Correct answer
B: the ratio of costs versus achieved service levels
C: maximized financial benefits to the investment portfolio
Correct Answer:
A. a balance among benefits, risk and resources
Explanation

The primary objective of governance, according to COBIT 5, is value creation. This is achieved by balancing three interrelated components: benefits realization, risk optimization, and resource optimization. Stakeholder needs drive the pursuit of value, which requires careful consideration of the trade-offs between the expected benefits from I&T-enabled initiatives, the associated business risks that must be managed, and the resources required to execute them. This balance is fundamental to the "Meeting Stakeholder Needs" principle, ensuring that I&T contributes positively to enterprise goals.

Why Incorrect

B. This is a performance metric, representing only a subset of the benefits realization and resource optimization components, while completely ignoring the risk dimension.
C. This is too narrow, as value in COBIT 5 encompasses more than just financial benefits and considers the optimization of risk and resources, not just benefit maximization.

References

- ISACA, COBIT 5: A Business Framework for the Governance and Management of Enterprise IT, 2012, Page 17, Principle 1: Meeting Stakeholder Needs.

- ISACA, COBIT 5: A Business Framework for the Governance and Management of Enterprise IT, 2012, Figure 2, The COBIT 5 Goals Cascade, Page 12.

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