PSM-2 practice question 9 of 15
True or False: When multiple Scrum Teams work on the same product, they should employ a "Definition of Ready" to maximize their velocity. A "Definitlon of Ready" ensures that Sprint Planning can end within its timebox. This has a positive effect on the team's velocity, as the team will have more time for productive work.
Full set: 75 questionsThe statement is incorrect because it presents several concepts that are either not part of the official Scrum Framework or are considered anti-patterns.
1. "Definition of Ready" is Not a Formal Part of Scrum: The Scrum Guide does not include the concept of a "Definition of Ready" (DoR). While some teams adopt it as a complementary practice, it is not a mandated or formal element of the framework. The formal commitment related to the Increment is the "Definition of Done."
2. Goal is Value, Not Maximizing Velocity: The primary goal of a Scrum Team is to deliver a valuable, useful Increment each Sprint. "Maximizing velocity" is a common anti-pattern that can lead to cutting corners on quality, ignoring technical debt, and focusing on output over outcome. Velocity is a tool for forecasting, not a goal in itself.
3. DoR as a Gate is Counterproductive: Using a DoR as a strict gate or contract between the Product Owner and Developers can create a "waterfall-like" hand-off, foster a blame culture, and stifle the collaboration and self-management that are central to Scrum. The ongoing process of Product Backlog refinement is the intended Scrum approach to ensure items are well-understood.
4. No Guarantees for Timeboxes: A DoR does not "ensure" that Sprint Planning will end within its timebox. The timebox is a maximum duration, not a target. The effectiveness and efficiency of Sprint Planning depend on the entire Scrum Team's collaboration and the quality of ongoing refinement, not on a checklist.
The "True" option is incorrect because the entire premise of the question is flawed. It advocates for a non-Scrum practice (a formal DoR) to achieve a misguided goal (maximizing velocity) through a flawed causal link (ensuring Sprint Planning finishes early to gain productive time). This line of reasoning misrepresents the principles and purpose of the Scrum framework.
1. Schwaber, K., & Sutherland, J. (2020). The Scrum Guide.
The guide makes no mention of a "Definition of Ready." It formally defines the "Definition of Done" as a commitment to ensure transparency and quality for the Increment (p. 10). The absence of a DoR underscores that it is not a required component of Scrum.
The guide describes Product Backlog refinement as "an ongoing activity to add details, such as a description, order, and size" (p. 8). This collaborative, continuous process is the Scrum way of preparing items, contrasting with the rigid, gated approach a strict DoR can create.
2. Overeem, B. (2022, January 11). The Dangers of a Definition of Ready. Scrum.org.
This official vendor article explicitly warns against the pitfalls mentioned in the question. It states, "A ‘Definition of Ready’ can be used as a tool to beat the Product Owner with. It becomes a weapon in the hands of the Development Team... This is a destructive path that will eventually result in a total lack of trust." This directly contradicts the idea that a DoR is an inherently positive tool for team performance.
3. Verheyen, G. (2013). Scrum: A Pocket Guide (A Smart Travel Companion). Van Haren Publishing.
As a recognized source in the Scrum community, this guide clarifies the nature of "Ready" items. It explains that readiness is a result of the collaborative work in Product Backlog refinement, not a formal stage-gate. "The state of 'ready' is the desired outcome of the refinement activities... It is not a formal state in the lifecycle of a Product Backlog Item" (Chapter 3, Product Backlog section). This reinforces that a formal, contractual DoR is a misunderstanding of Scrum's principles of flow and collaboration.
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