PHR practice question 8 of 25

Herb is the HR Professional for his organization. He is preparing to hire a new employee, Hans, to the firm. Herb has asked Hans to agree, in writing, to mandatory arbitration as part of the employment offer. What does this agreement mean?

Full set: 165 questions
Answer options
A: It means that Hans and the organization must settle all disputes, if any arise, through a neutral third party rather than through a lawsuit. Correct answer
B: It means that Hans must file all legal complaints with the organization's attorney, before filing a lawsuit against the organization.
C: It means that Herb's firm can research Hans to determine if he's had any lawsuits.
D: It means that Hans cannot work for competitors without the written permission of the employer.
Correct Answer:
A. It means that Hans and the organization must settle all disputes, if any arise, through a neutral third party rather than through a lawsuit.
Explanation

Mandatory arbitration is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) where an employee agrees, as a condition of employment, to resolve any future legal disputes with their employer through a binding process with a neutral third-party arbitrator instead of through the court system. This agreement waives the employee's right to sue the employer in court. The Supreme Court's decision in Epic Systems Corp. v. Lewis (2018) affirmed the enforceability of these agreements under the Federal Arbitration Act, even for claims arising under other federal employment statutes.

Why Incorrect

B. This describes an internal complaint procedure, which may precede legal action but is not arbitration.
C. This describes a background check or investigation, which is unrelated to dispute resolution methods.
D. This describes a non-compete agreement or restrictive covenant, not an arbitration agreement.

References

1. Colvin, A. J. S. (2018). The growing use of mandatory arbitration. Economic Policy Institute. Retrieved from https://www.epi.org/publication/the-growing-use-of-mandatory-arbitration/. (This report provides a comprehensive overview of the prevalence and implications of mandatory arbitration in employment).

2. Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute. (n.d.). Arbitration. Retrieved from https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/arbitration. (Provides the legal definition and context of arbitration).

3. Epic Systems Corp. v. Lewis, 584 U.S. (2018). (The landmark Supreme Court case affirming the legality of mandatory arbitration clauses in employment contracts).

Scroll to Top